Labor Issues- View allLast updated: 2026-03-131 min read

Resignation Agency Services in Japan: Legal Framework and Risks

Key Takeaways

  • Non-lawyer resignation agencies risk illegal practice if they negotiate
  • Attorney-based services can handle unpaid wage negotiations
  • Full-time employees can resign with 2 weeks' notice
  • Union-based services can negotiate with employers through collective bargaining rights
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Resignation agencies transmit an employee's intent to resign. Non-attorney agencies cannot negotiate terms (unauthorized practice of law under Attorney Act Art. 72). Labor union-type agencies can negotiate under collective bargaining rights (Constitution Art. 28). Under Civil Code Art. 627, employees can resign with 2 weeks' notice without employer consent.

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This article provides general legal information and does not constitute legal advice. For specific legal issues, please consult with a qualified attorney.

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This article provides general information; outcomes vary by specific circumstances. Contact your local bar association for case-specific advice.

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