Labor Issues- View allLast updated: 2026-03-13

Childcare Leave in Japan: Eligibility, Duration, and Benefits

Key Takeaways

  • Childcare leave benefits cover 67% of wages during leave
  • Postnatal paternity leave allows 4 weeks within 8 weeks of birth
  • Dismissal or demotion for taking childcare leave is legally prohibited
  • Non-regular employees can also take childcare leave if eligible

Childcare leave is available for employees raising children under age 1 (extendable to 2) regardless of gender. The 2022 reform introduced postnatal paternity leave (4 weeks within 8 weeks of birth) and allowed splitting leave into 2 periods. Benefits: 67% of salary for first 180 days, 50% thereafter. Employers cannot take adverse action against employees who take leave (Art. 10).

This article provides general legal information and does not constitute legal advice. For specific legal issues, please consult with a qualified attorney.

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