Real Estate- View allLast updated: 2026-03-13

Security Deposit Returns in Japan: What Landlords Can Deduct

Key Takeaways

  • Normal wear and tear is the landlord's responsibility, not the tenant's
  • Security deposits are returned minus legitimate restoration costs
  • Government guidelines define the cost-sharing standard
  • Unfair charges can be challenged through small claims court

Normal wear and aging is the landlord's responsibility per MLIT guidelines. Depreciation over time reduces tenant liability (e.g., wallpaper has 6-year useful life). Small claims court available for disputes under ¥600K.

This article provides general legal information and does not constitute legal advice. For specific legal issues, please consult with a qualified attorney.

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